33 Hamilton County public middle and high schools offer a Bible elective, for credit, during the regular school day.
Many people may not be aware that for 102 years, Bible courses have been taught as elective classes in Hamilton County public schools, offering students the chance to explore one of the most influential books in the world from an academic standpoint. Here are some common questions about the program and how it works:
Is it legal to teach Bible courses in public schools?
Yes! The U.S. Supreme Court confirmed in Abington v. Schempp (1963) that teaching the Bible is legal in public schools as long as it is done objectively as part of a secular educational program. In Hamilton County, Bible electives are presented as academic courses that explore the Bible’s literary and historical significance.
Does the program promote any specific religion?
No. The Bible program in Hamilton County Schools does not promote or denigrate any religion or denomination. It is designed to be inclusive, offering all students the opportunity to study the Bible in a neutral and non-sectarian manner. The focus is purely academic, ensuring that students receive a well-rounded education without religious bias.
Who funds the Bible program?
No taxpayer dollars are used to fund these Bible electives. The program is 100% privately funded through charitable donations from the community. A nonprofit organization, Bible in the Schools (BITS), raises the funds necessary to cover teacher salaries and benefits, taxes, classroom supplies, Bibles, student workbooks, and teacher training. This allows students to access this unique educational opportunity without any burden on local taxpayers. BITS reimburses the Hamilton County School system annually for the complete costs of the program.
Who hires the teachers?
All Bible program teachers are employed by the Hamilton County School system, just like other public school teachers. Bible in the Schools does not hire or manage teachers. The teachers are selected by school principals, ensuring they meet the same high standards as educators in other subjects.
Are these classes taught devotionally?
No. Bible electives are not devotional in nature. These are rigorous, viewpoint-neutral academic courses that focus on the Bible’s impact on literature, history, and culture. Students are not taught doctrine. They are given the tools to understand the Bible as a key text that has shaped societies across the globe.
Does the state approve these Bible courses?
Yes, the Bible courses in Hamilton County are approved by the Tennessee Department of Education. The curriculum focuses on the literary aspects of the Bible and aligns with the Tennessee State Board of Education Bible Standards. Students can earn elective credits that count toward graduation.
Are Bible courses required for students?
No. These courses are optional, just like other electives such as art, music, or foreign languages. Students choose whether they want to enroll in a Bible course based on their own interests.
Why study the Bible?
The Bible is one of the most widely read and studied texts in the world, and its influence on literature, history, the arts, and law is undeniable. Understanding the Bible’s role in shaping Western civilization and global cultures can provide students with a broader perspective, enhancing their cultural literacy and critical thinking skills. Studying the Bible in a public school setting offers a unique opportunity for students to engage with an important literary text in a scholarly and objective way.
Through Bible in the Schools, Hamilton County students have the chance to enrich their education and gain a deeper understanding of the world around them. Bible in the Schools appreciates the generosity of this community that has allowed the Bible program to add value to the overall academic offerings available in our public schools, helping prepare students for a diverse and interconnected world.